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Chapter 22: The Diversity of Plants
      
  1.Which plant division is known as hornworts?  
  a.   bryophytes  
  b.   lycophytes  
  c.   pterophytes  
  d.   anthocerophytes  
  Hint    
      
  2.Which of these is NOT a non-seed vascular plant?  
  a.   Hepaticophytes  
  b.   Pterophytes  
  c.   Lycophtyes  
  d.   Arthrophytes  
  Hint    
      
  3.Which of these plants is part of the division Pterophyta?  
  a.   horsetails  
  b.   ferns  
  c.   resurrection plants  
  d.   spike mosses  
  Hint    
      
  4.What do lycophytes and arthrophytes have in common?  
  a.   They are both seed-producing vascular plants.  
  b.   They are both non-seed nonvascular plants.  
  c.   They are both non-seed vascular plants.  
  d.   They are both seed-producing nonvascular plants.  
  Hint    
      
  5.What does the green portion of this plant represent?
 
  a.   gametophyte  
  b.   rhizome  
  c.   prothallus  
  d.   sporophyte  
  Hint    
      
  6.Leaves of ferns are known as __________.  
  a.   prothalluses  
  b.   fronds  
  c.   sori  
  d.   ovules  
  Hint    
      
  7.Which of these is a characteristic of biennial plants?  
  a.   drought-resistant seeds  
  b.   large storage roots  
  c.   green stems  
  d.   woody stems that remain intact  
  Hint    
      
  8.Which of these statements about ginkgoes is NOT true?  
  a.   Male ginkgo plants are usually used by landscapers.  
  b.   Ginkgoes are often used by gardeners and they are also readily found to exist in the wild.  
  c.   Ginkgoes are quite tolerant of smog and pollution, so they can grow in urban areas.  
  d.   The male and female reproductive organs of ginkgoes are found on separate plants.  
  Hint    
      
  9.Pine, spruce, and juniper trees belong to the division __________.  
  a.   Ginkgophyta  
  b.   Coniferophyta  
  c.   Cycadophyta  
  d.   Gentophyta  
  Hint    
      
  10.__________ lose their leaves in the fall.  
  a.   Annual plants  
  b.   Deciduous plants  
  c.   Evergreen plants  
  d.   Fruit plants  
  Hint    
      
  11.Nonvascular plants produce eggs in __________.  
  a.   the rhizome  
  b.   the archegonium  
  c.   the antheridium  
  d.   the sorus  
  Hint    
      
  12.Bryophytes, hepaticophytes, and anthocerophytes are all __________.  
  a.   nonvascular plants  
  b.   flowering plants  
  c.   chemosynthetic plants  
  d.   vascular plants  
  Hint    
      
  13.According to the graph, what percentage of South Texas counties have 11 or more species of moss?
 
  a.   about 65%  
  b.   about 16%  
  c.   about 35%  
  d.   about 84%  
  Hint    
      
  14.__________ is a compact cluster in non-seed vascular plants made from spore-bearing leaves.  
  a.   A rhizome  
  b.   A strobilus  
  c.   A sporangium  
  d.   A gametophyte  
  Hint    
      
  15.Which species of bryophyte is grown and harvested to be used as fuel?  
  a.   horsetails  
  b.   clover fern  
  c.   liverworts  
  d.   peat moss  
  Hint    

 
   
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