Section 10.3
Reactions in Aqueous Solutions
Practice Test
1.
Na+
aq
is a _________________ in the following complete ionic equation.
H
+
aq
+ Cl
-
aq
+Na
+
aq
+OH
-
aq
→Na
+
aq
+Cl
-
aq
+H
2
O
l
a.
reacting molecule
b.
spectator ion
c.
reacting compound
d.
participating ion
Hint
2.
What is the complete ionic equation for the following chemical equation?
Cl
2
aq
+Na
2
SO
4
aq
→BaSO
4
s
+2NaCl
aq
a.
Ba
2+
aq
+ SO
4
2-
aq
→ BaSO
4
s
b.
Ba
2+
aq
+ Cl
-
aq
+ Na+
aq
+ SO
4
2-
aq
→ Na+
aq
+ Cl
-
aq
+ BaSO
4
s
c.
BaCl
2
aq
+ 2Na
+
aq
+ SO4
2-
aq
→ 2Na
+
aq
+ 2Cl
-
aq
+ BaSO
4
s
d.
Ba
2+
aq
+ 2Cl
-
aq
+ 2Na
+
aq
+ SO
4
2-
aq
→ 2Na
+
aq
+ 2Cl
-
aq
+ BaSO
4
s
Hint
3.
Which of these is a spectator ion in the reaction 2NaOH
aq
+ CuC
l2
→ 2NaCl
aq
+ Cu
OH
2
s
?
a.
Na
b.
Cl and Na
c.
Cu
d.
OH
Hint
4.
In the chemical equation below, which of the components is a precipitate?
HCl
aq
+ AgNO
3
aq
→ AgCl
s
+ HNO
3
aq
SC.A.1.4.5
a.
AgCl
s
b.
HCl
aq
c.
AgNO
3
aq
d.
HNO
3
aq
Hint
5.
Which of the following components will always be produced during a chemical reaction between an acid and a base?
SC.B.1.4.2
a.
an acid
b.
a base
c.
a gas
d.
water
Hint
6.
The components of a chemical equation that are left after the spectator ions are removed are the ____________.
a.
participating ions
b.
reactants
c.
products
d.
spectator ions
Hint
7.
In the reaction below, which of the components will precipitate?
NaCl
aq
+KBr
aq
→KCl
aq
+NaBr
aq
SC.A.1.4.5
a.
KBr
aq
b.
KCl
aq
c.
NaBr
aq
d.
none of the components precipitate
Hint