Section #: 13.2
Severe Weather
Practice Test
1.
Violent downdrafts from a thunderstorm that are concentrated in a local area are called __________.
SC.D.1.4.1
a.
hurricanes
b.
tornadoes
c.
lightning
d.
downbursts
Hint
2.
What causes lightning?
SC.D.1.4.1
a.
condensation of updrafts
b.
the expansion and contraction of the air heated by lightning
c.
falling precipitation
d.
friction between updrafts and downdrafts in a cumulonimbus cloud
Hint
3.
What sparks the development of a tornado?
SC.D.1.4.1
a.
condensation of updrafts
b.
strong downbursts
c.
large contrast in the temperature of polar and tropical air
d.
weak upper-atmospheric currents
Hint
4.
What causes thunder?
SC.D.1.4.1
a.
falling precipitation
b.
the expansion and contraction of the air heated by lightning
c.
condensation of updrafts
d.
friction between updrafts and downdrafts in a cumulonimbus cloud
Hint
5.
How hot is the air heated by lightning?
SC.D.1.4.1
a.
1 000[superscript degrees] C
b.
30 000[superscript degrees] C
c.
100 000 000 [superscript degrees] C
d.
300[superscript degrees] C
Hint