Classrooms and Communities Online:
Getting Involved
Schools and Technology
78% of U.S. public schools have
some access to the Internet.12
63% of schools with a large
proportion of students from poor families have access to the Internet,
compared to 88% of schools with higher-income students.13
27% of all public school instructional
rooms have Internet access.14
Acceptable Use Policies
Many state departments of education and local school
districts have recommended that schools develop a contract with every
student using online services at school to insure they are using the
Information Superhighway appropriately. Called Acceptable Use Policies,
these contracts encourage responsible behavior by students and give
teachers enforceable rules; for example:
- The network should be used in a way that is consistent
with the school's code of conduct.
- Students should share the system and be careful
not to monopolize it.
- The network should be used for educational purposes
(e.g., students should avoid placing commercial advertising online
without permission).
The policies also ban illegal activity like:
- Selling drugs or other illegal materials online
- Using copyrighted material without permission
- Using networks to view indecent or obscene materials
- Creating or distributing computer viruses
- Using somebody else's name or code number to send
or receive messages
- Sending racist, sexist, inflammatory, or obscene
messages
- "Hacking" of any kind.
Failure to abide by the rules can result in suspension
of computer privileges or even prosecution.
Resources For Further Help
Below is a starter list of printed materials, organizations,
and other places you can turn to for help. These are some of the resources
we found most helpful, though there are many others.
Books and Manuals
America's Children & The Information Superhighway,
The Children's Partnership, 1994 and 1996 Update. Available online at
http://www.childrenspartnership.org.
Child Safety on the Information Superhighway,
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, 1994. A brochure
available online at http://www.missingkids.org.
A Parents' Guide to the Internet… and how to
protect your children in cyberspace, Parry Aftab, Esq., SC Press,
New York, NY 1997. Available online at http://www.familyguidebook.com.
The Internet Kids & Family Yellow Pages,
Second Edition, Jean Armour Polly, Osbourne McGraw-Hill, Berkeley, CA
1997. Excerpts online at http://www.netmom.com.
Leadership & Technology: What School Board
Members Need to Know, National School Boards Association, 1995.
Write or call: NSBA Distribution Center, PO Box 161, Annapolis Junction,
MD 20701-0161; (800) 706-6722; Fax (301) 604-0158.
Making the Net Work for You: How to Get
the Most Out of Going Online, Interactive Services Association and
National Consumers League, 1996. Available online at http://www.penta.ufrgs.br/gereseg/censura/open/brochure.htm.
Parents Guide to the Internet, U.S. Department
of Education, November 1997. Guide free of charge. Visit http://www.ed.gov/pubs/parents/internet.
Web of Deception, Threats to Children
from Online Marketing, Center for Media Education, 1996. Excerpts
available online at http://www.cme.org/children/marketing/index_mktg.html.
Nonprofit Organizations
American Library Association
http://www.ala.org
Benton Foundation
benton@benton.org
http://www.benton.org
Center for Children and Technology
cct@edc.org
http://www.edc.org/CCT/ccthome
The Center for Democracy and Technology
info@cdt.org
http://www.cdt.org
Center for Media Education
cme@cme.org
http://www.cme.org/children/marketing/index_mktg.html
Center for Media Literacy
cml@medialit.org
http://www.medialit.org
The Children's Partnership
frontdoor@childrenspartnership.org,
http://www.childrenspartnership.org
Community Technology Centers' Network
ctcnet@edc.org
http://www.ctcnet.org
The Electronic Frontier Foundation
eff@eff.org
http://www.eff.org
KIDSNET
kidsnet@aol.com
http://www.KIDSNET.org
National Parent Information Network
ericeece@uiuc.edu,
http://www.npin.org
National Council of La Raza
http://www.nclr.org
National PTA
info@pta.org
http://www.pta.org
National School Boards Association
itte@nsba.org
http://www.nsba.org/itte
National Urban League
info@nul.org
http://www.nul.org
Organization for Community Networks
jmk@ofcn.org,
http://ofcn.org
Public Access Network Directory
http://www.clir.org/
Project OPEN
project-open@isa.net
http://www.penta.ufrgs.br/gereseg/censura/open/brochure.htm
Federal Government
U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational
Technology
http://www.ed.gov
Federal Communications Commission
fccinfo@fcc.gov
http://www.fcc.gov
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