Creating and Understanding Drawings
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Unit 1 An Introduction to Art
Unit 2 Imitational Drawings
Unit 3 Formal Drawings
Unit 4 Emotional Drawings
Unit 5 Special Topics in Drawing

Unit 1 An Introduction to Art

Artlex Online Art Dictionary
Where can you find the meaning of abbozzo, gouache, and stylus? This Web site provides definitions of drawing terms and general art concepts, many with full color images. Under the alphabetical index to the left of the page, select "Drawing." Browse the gallery of drawings and make a list of words that are unfamiliar to you."

A Guide to Drawing Materials and Techniques
On this site, find complete descriptions of drawing media, both wet and dry, along with good visual examples. Read the introduction on the value of drawings and their importance in the history of art. Look for the quote by the Italian biographer, Giorgio Vasari. What is he saying about drawings? Rewrite his ideas in language that is more contemporary.

Making Charcoal
This page provides instructions on the making of drawing charcoal in art. The methods are adapted from a translation of a treatise on Italian painting from 1437. Read the illustrated guide to see how charcoal is made from twigs. Then follow the links to explore art media and print galleries from Arkansas State University.

The Colored Pencil Society of America
Check out the Colored Pencil Society of America Web site, meant to draw artists into the world of drawing with colored pencils. The gallery selections and publications sections will introduce you to a variety of artworks created in this medium. Examine many examples of award winning drawings to see just what you can create with colored pencils.

The Characteristics of Line
The "Line" section of the Online Visual Literacy Project takes you from a dot to a line and beyond. Check out the line animation. Find two images in an art book, magazine, or other visual source, one in which line is used to show motion and one in which line is used to show structure. In your sketchbook, experiment by switching the way line is used to depict each image. How does the mood of the image change when different types of lines are used?

How Do You Look at Art?
What kind of art do you really like? Why do you like it? What about other people? Take this self-test to learn more about why you like the art you do, understand different ways of looking at art and discover the points of view other people have.

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Unit 2 Imitational Drawings

The Art of Edward Hopper
At this Web site, discover a biography of this realist painter, as well as a large number of paintings. The paintings are grouped by interior scenes, street scenes, and landscapes. Pick one painting that you like and re-draw the scene, using imagery from your own life.

The Art of Thomas Eakins
Examine Eakins paintings up close and read more about the life of this American artist. Attend an event at your school (sports, theater, or even a special lecture) and do several drawings in your notebook that record what happened. Then create a final work of art in the medium of your choice based on your drawings.

Creating Space through Linear Perspective
Want to become more skilled at creating the illusion of depth in your drawings? This Web site from the art department at Southern Arkansas University teaches you about the techniques of one, two, and three point perspective for interior and exterior scenes. Experiment in your sketchbook using the methods described here.

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Unit 3 Formal Drawings

Drawings at the National Museum of American Art
From the museum's home page, enter Collections and Exhibitions, click on Browse the Collection, then scroll down to Drawings, where you'll gain access to nearly 300 drawings by American artists from Edwin Austin Abbey to William Zorach. Find five drawings that emphasize design qualities over realistic or expressive concerns. Write a short formal analysis of the one drawing that you like best.

The Golden Mean in Design
This site is a fascinating exploration of the use of the Golden Mean, or Golden Section, in art, architecture, and music. Learn about how Leonardo da Vinci and the architect Le Corbusier made use of this ancient proportional relationship. Create a drawing that incorporates the Golden Mean ratio. Ask yourself why this is considered the most pleasing of all design proportions.

The Art of Edgar Degas
Throughout his career Degas stressed the importance of careful composition and strong drawing, even when making paintings. You can get an up-close look at his working methods on this site. Find a subject at home or school that you can study for a while and create several line drawings of it. Then experiment by adding color to your drawings.

The Art of M.C. Escher
You can access an excellent biography of M.C. Escher and view many examples by this fascinating artist. Look for repeating patterns in drawings that you find on this and create a sample page of patterns in your sketchbook. Pick one pattern and find a way to incorporate its forms into a still life or landscape drawing.

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Unit 4 Emotional Drawings

Drawings at the Getty Museum
Sample the drawings collection of the J. Paul Getty Museum. Find a drawing on this site that exhibits expressive qualities, read the accompanying text, and analyze what elements of art have been emphasized by the artist. Image you are the curator of an exhibition that includes this drawing and write a paragraph that will help visitors better understand this artwork.

The Art of Berthe Morisot
At this Web site, find a biography and several thumbnail images of Morisot's artwork that can be enlarged to full screen and examined up close. Each work of art seems to exhibit a different emotion. Pick one and use it as the starting point to write a poem. Then using the same work as your inspiration, draw a related subject that reflects your own life.

Watercolors by Winslow Homer
Don't forget that wet media such as watercolors are also used to make drawings. This Web site presents a virtual tour through a selection of Homer's exquisite watercolors in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Experiment with watercolor by creating two drawings. In one, use lots of water. In the other, use a drier brush. Then make a third drawing that combines watery and dry effects as Homer does in many of his watercolors.

Jackson Pollock: In-Depth Study Tour
Explore Jackson Pollock's painting titled "Lavender Mist." This Web site is a resource on the artist and his working process. Use the red arrows to navigate through the different chapters. Scroll through "The Artist" to find two artists who impressed Pollock when he was a young man. Can you see their influence in his mature style? Study "The Process" section and try making your own work of art using Pollock's dripping, pouring, and gesturing technique. Is it harder than you thought to get the desired effects?

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Unit 5 Special Topics in Drawing

Art History Time Line
A virtual time line of art and art history lets you explore art and drawings from around the world, from Gothic European to contemporary Japanese artworks. Choose a time period and read about the art and artists from that time. Then click on an artist to view the artworks being created. After investigating some of the different periods, choose two artists who created drawings from different periods and compare their works.

Museum of Web Art
Unique and innovative computer art can be viewed at this Web site showcasing a collection of cutting-edge techniques and effects being developed by artists on the World Wide Web. Browse through the galleries and choose your favorites. Examine the credits to find out how the pieces were created using computer programs and tools, and then experiment with your own creative digital ideas.

Animation and Graphic Design Schools
Browse Web sites from schools that offer programs in animation, graphic design, and fine arts. You can search for schools all over the United States as well as 33 foreign countries. Click on your home state and see what programs are available in your area.

The Comic Strip-Doorway to Art
Are comics art? This site examines this question from the point of view of an aesthetician and an art historian. What do you think? Gather some examples from newspapers or magazines and organize a philosophical debate on this question with your classmates.

What Do You Want to Be?
Check out this site to learn about the many possibilities for careers in the arts, including jobs you never even thought about before. Write a description for your ideal job and determine what you need to study in school in order to achieve your goal. If you think you might be headed for an art-related career, this site is for you!

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