Mike had 15 tapes. Most people make the incorrect assumption that
the number of tapes plus
tape has to include
tape. If the total number of original tapes is odd, this is a whole number.
Working backwards:
Mike
had at home
1
tape
Mike
gave to Jeff
1
+
=
2 tapes
Had
before next trade
3
tapes
Mike
gave to Maritza
3
+
= 4 tapes
Had
before next trade
7
tapes
Mike
gave to JoAnne
7
+ =
8 tapes
Mike
had originally
15
tapes
Extension:
There
would be 2n - 1 where n = number of students. Therefore
for 12 students there must be 8191 tapes.