1.   Why is it smart to check answers for reasonableness?
    A. Many careless mistakes can be caught this way. B. Any mistake can be caught by using estimation to check your answers.
    C. Using estimation to check your answers gives exact results. D. Checking for reasonableness uses the Identity Property.
    Hint

  2.   Find the difference.

    A. 3 B. 31
    C. 72 D. 30
    Hint

  3.   Round 554 to the nearest hundred.
    A. 560 B. 600
    C. 500 D. 550
    Hint

  4.   Find the difference.

    A. $4,749 B. $4,639
    C. $3,639 D. $4,361
    Hint

  5.   Find the difference.

    A. $3.69 B. $3.41
    C. $2.31 D. $3.31
    Hint

  6.   Find the sum.

5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = ___

    A. 25 B. 10
    C. 20 D. 15
    Hint

  7.   Select the array that describes the multiplication.

1 × 6 = ___

    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  8.   Why is the product of 6 and 5 double the product of 3 and 5?
    A. 6 is double 3, so 6 groups of 5 is double 3 groups of 5. B. Because 6 groups of 5 is equal to 3 groups of 5.
    C. Because 5 is double 3. D. Because 6 groups of 5 is double 5 groups of 6.
    Hint

  9.   Find 9 ÷ 3.
    A. 2 B. 6
    C. 4 D. 3
    Hint

  10.   Find  .
    A. 8 B. 6
    C. 4 D. 12
    Hint

  11.   How do you find the unit cost of an item?
    A. Multiply the cost of the items by the number of items. B. Subtract the cost of the items from the number of items.
    C. Add the cost of the items to the number of items. D. Divide the cost of the items by the number of items.
    Hint

  12.   Write the phrase as an expression.

4 friends equally share the cost of a $12 pizza

    A. $12 + 4 B. $12 ÷ 4
    C. 4 ÷ $12 D. $12 × 4
    Hint

  13.   Explain how you would know what operation to use when writing an expression for the phrase "20 carrot" sticks shared equally by "5 friends."
    A. A total of 20 is being shared equally, shared equally tells to divide. B. A total of 20 is being shared equally, shared equally tells to multiply.
    C. A total of 20 is being shared equally, shared equally tells to subtract. D. A total of 20 is being shared equally, total tells to add.
    Hint

  14.   Convert.

9 feet = ___ yards

    A. 6 B. 3
    C. 27 D. 36
    Hint

  15.   Convert.

1 qt = ___ pt

    A. 16 B. 2
    C. 8 D. 4
    Hint

  16.   Tell whether the sentence means length, capacity, or weight.

You are carrying 5 books and your friend is carrying only 4 of those books, so his backpack is lighter than yours.

    A. weight B. capacity
    C. none of these D. length
    Hint

  17.   Identify the figure that does not belong with the other three.
   
    A. Figure D B. Figure A
    C. Figure C D. Figure B
    Hint

  18.   Find the area of the figure.
   
    A. 7 square units B. 15 square units
    C. 8 square units D. 12 square units
    Hint

  19.   What does a denominator of a fraction show?
    A. How many parts are left. B. How many parts are used.
    C. How many more parts are needed. D. How many total parts there are.
    Hint

  20.   What part of a dollar do the coins represent?
   
    A. B.
    C. 20 D.
    Hint