1.   Maria lifts 1 pound weights the first week, 3 pound weights the second week, 5 pound weights the third week, and 7 pound weights the fourth week. If the pattern continues, how many pound weights will she lift the fifth and sixth weeks?
    A. 10, 12 B. 9, 11
    C. 8, 10 D. 8, 9
    Hint

  2.   Compare. Use >, <, or =.

4,112 ___ 4,089

    A. > B. <
    C. all of these D. =
    Hint

  3.   What should you do to round a number that is exactly 1 less than halfway between two numbers?
    A. Round up. B. Round to halfway between the two numbers.
    C. Round down. D. Leave the number unchanged.
    Hint

  4.   Write 5,017 in expanded form and in word form.
    A. 5,000 + 100 + 70; five thousand, one hundred seventy B. 5,000 + 10 + 7; five thousand, seventeen
    C. 500 + 10 + 7; five hundred seventeen D. 5,000 + 100 + 70; five thousand, seventeen
    Hint

  5.   Find the missing factor.

3 × ___ × 3 = 54

    A. 6 B. 9
    C. 3 D. 10
    Hint

  6.   Find the sum.

6 + 4 = ___

    A. 10 B. 11
    C. 9 D. 8
    Hint

  7.   Find the sum. Identify the property.

4 + 7 = ___

7 + 4 = ___

    A. 11; Associative Property of Addition B. 11; Identity Property of Addition
    C. 11; Commutative Property of Addition D. 7; Identity Property of Addition
    Hint

  8.   Estimate the sum using rounding.

    A. 50 + 20 = 70 B. 40 + 30 = 70
    C. 50 + 30 = 80 D. 40 + 40 = 80
    Hint

  9.   A book costs $6.

Some juice costs $3.

A cap costs $8.

A box of pencils cost $4.

Frank has $7 in one pocket and $2 in another pocket. His sister Nina has $5 in her purse and $4 in her desk. If they put their money together, what three different things can they buy if they spend all their combined money?

    A. book, juice, and pencils B. juice, cap, and pencils
    C. book, juice, and cap D. book, cap, and pencils
    Hint

  10.   Find the sum.

147 + 175 = ___

    A. 222 B. 212
    C. 312 D. 322
    Hint

  11.   Find the sum.

93 + 178 = ___

    A. 161 B. 1,081
    C. 271 D. 171
    Hint

  12.   Find the difference.

    A. 21 B. 13
    C. 5 D. 8
    Hint

  13.   Find the difference.

    A. 59 B. 69
    C. 61 D. 5
    Hint

  14.   Find the product.

4 × 10

    A. 20 B. 50
    C. 40 D. 30
    Hint

  15.   Find the unknown.

___ × 7 = 0

    A. 7 B. 10
    C. 1 D. 0
    Hint

  16.   Find the missing number and identify the property.

(6 + 9) + 4 = (9 + __) + 4

    A. 9; Commutative Property of Addition B. 6; Associative Property of Addition
    C. 6; Commutative Property of Addition D. 6; Identity Property of Addition
    Hint

  17.   Find the sum mentally.

5 + 7 + 1 + 3

    A. 20 B. 15
    C. 10 D. 16
    Hint

  18.   Find the difference.

43 − 36 = __

    A. 13 B. 7
    C. 3 D. 17
    Hint

  19.   Use the Commutative Property of Multiplication to find the missing number.

8 × 4 = 32

4 × __ = 32

    A. 8 B. 4
    C. 12 D. 32
    Hint

  20.   Round 2,098 to the nearest thousand.
    A. 2,000 B. 3,000
    C. 1,000 D. 2,100
    Hint