1.   Find 12 − 8.
    A. 5 B. 4
    C. 7 D. 6
    Hint

  2.   Find 2 × 5.
    A. 12 B. 10
    C. 5 D. 8
    Hint

  3.   Use models to divide. Write a number sentence to record the solution.

There are 12 candles. Each cake has 3 candles. How many cakes are there?

    A. 12 ÷ 3 = 3 cakes B. 12 ÷ 3 = 4 cakes
    C. 12 ÷ 3 = 6 cakes D. 12 ÷ 3 = 2 cakes
    Hint

  4.   Find 40 ÷ 5.
    A. 8 B. 9
    C. 7 D. 6
    Hint

  5.   Use the array to complete the pair of number sentences.

___ × 7 = 14

___ ÷ 7 = 2

   
    A. 6; 14 B. 2; 14
    C. 2; 16 D. 6; 16
    Hint

  6.   How are the numbers in a fact family related?
    A. Each fact uses the same three numbers. B. The facts are all the same.
    C. Each fact uses the same four numbers. D. Each fact uses the same two numbers.
    Hint

  7.   Use models to divide. Write a related multiplication fact.
   
    A. 7; 1 × 7 = 1 B. 7; 7 × 1 = 7
    C. 7; 7 × 7 = 14 D. 7; 7 × 2 = 14
    Hint

  8.   Use models to divide. Write a related multiplication fact.
   
    A. 9; 9 + 9 = 18 B. 9; 2 × 9 = 18
    C. 6; 6 × 3 = 18 D. 8; 2 × 8 = 18
    Hint

  9.   Find 40 ÷ 5.
    A. 7 B. 9
    C. 8 D. 6
    Hint

  10.   Find 45 ÷ 5.
    A. 7 B. 9
    C. 10 D. 8
    Hint

  11.   Find 10 ÷ 10.
    A. 2 B. 10
    C. 1 D. 0
    Hint

  12.   Can 20 be divided by both 5 and by 10? Explain.
    A. No; 5 x 10 = 50. B. No; the ones digit is not a 5.
    C. Yes; the ones digit is a 0. D. Yes; the ones digit is an even number.
    Hint

  13.   Find .
    A. 1 B. 0
    C. 10 D. 3
    Hint

  14.   Find .
    A. 1 B. 0
    C. 6 D. 5
    Hint