1.   Write 306 in word form.
    A. thirty-six hundred B. three hundred sixty
    C. thirty hundred six D. three hundred six
    Hint

  2.   Write the number that represents the point J.
   
    A. 0 B. 4
    C. 10 D. 7
    Hint

  3.   Write the number that represents the point K.
   
    A. 7 B. 5
    C. 10 D. 4
    Hint

  4.   Replace ∅ with <, >, or = to make a true sentence.

0.27 ∅ 0.270

    A. + B. <
    C. > D. =
    Hint

  5.   Order from greatest to least.

12.8, 2.18, 8.21, 2.81

    A. 12.8, 2.81, 2.18, 8.21 B. 2.18, 2.81, 8.21, 12.8
    C. 12.8, 8.21, 2.81, 2.18 D. 12.8, 2.18, 8.21, 2.81
    Hint

  6.   Round 4,378 to the underlined place.
    A. 5,000 B. 4,400
    C. 4,000 D. 4,300
    Hint

  7.   Round 139.708 to the ones place.
    A. 139.7 B. 140
    C. 139.71 D. 139
    Hint

  8.   Which choice uses rounded numbers to get an estimate?

    A. 600 − 200 = 400 B. 500 + 200 = 700
    C. 600 + 200 = 800 D. 500 − 200 = 300
    Hint

  9.   When you add 15,323 and 24,846, which place value involves regrouping?
    A. ten thousands B. ones
    C. hundreds D. tens
    Hint

  10.   Name the Addition Property that is shown.

56.5 + 32.8 = 56.5 + 38.2 + 0

    A. Distributive Property B. Commutative Property
    C. Identity Property D. Associative Property
    Hint

  11.   Name the property of addition that helps you find the sum mentally.

8.3 + 5.5 + 0.7 = 14.5

    A. Identity Property B. Associative Property
    C. Commutative Property D. Distributive Property
    Hint

  12.   Name the property of addition that helps you find the sum mentally.

14.25 + (5.75 + 8.36) = 28.36

    A. Identity Property B. Distributive Property
    C. Associative Property D. Commutative Property
    Hint

  13.   Find the result mentally.

97 + 56

    A. 143 B. 41
    C. 153 D. 159
    Hint

  14.   Find the product.

3 × 8

    A. 24 B. 5
    C. 38 D. 11
    Hint

  15.   Use mental multiplication.

800 × 20

    A. 16,000 B. 400
    C. 820 D. 1,600
    Hint

  16.   Tell which equation represents a way to find the product of 3 × 34.
    A. 3 × (30 + 4) B. 3 × (34 − 4)
    C. 3 × (30 − 4) D. 3 × (3 + 34)
    Hint

  17.   Tell which equation represents a way to find the product of 7 × 49.
    A. 7 × (50 + 1) B. 7 × (50 − 1)
    C. 7 × (7 + 49) D. 7 × (49 + 1)
    Hint

  18.   Estimate 196 × 31.
    A. 200 × 40 = 8,000 B. 200 × 30 = 6,000
    C. 200 + 30 = 230 D. 100 × 30 = 3,000
    Hint

  19.   An athlete exercises for 78 minutes every day. Tell which equation can be used to estimate how long the athlete exercises in one week.
    A. 80 + 7 = 87 B. 100 ×7 = 700
    C. 80 × 7 = 560 D. 70 × 10 = 700
    Hint

  20.   Find the product mentally.

(7 × 2) × 5

    A. 70 B. 14
    C. 45 D. 725
    Hint