1.   The vertical number line on the coordinate plane is called the
    A. quadrant. B. y-axis.
    C. origin. D. x-axis.
    Hint

  2.   Which figure shows points D(-1, -1), E(3, 4), F(-4, 2), and G(0, 2) on a coordinate plane with lines EF and DG intersecting at H and a point C that is coplanar with D, E, F, G, and H, but is not contained in either line?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    Hint

  3.   Which segment is perpendicular to ?
   
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  4.   If-then statements are also called ______________.
    A. conditionals B. hypotheses
    C. conclusions D. reasons
    Hint

  5.   Which statement follows from statements (1) and (2) by the Law of Syllogism?

(1) If an object is a square, then it is a rhombus.
(2) If an object is a rhombus, then it is an equilateral.

    A. An object is a rhombus. B. If an object is an equilateral, then it is a square.
    C. If an object is a square, then it is an equilateral. D. An object is a square.
    Hint

  6.   Name the property of equality that justifies the following statement.
If CD = MN and CD = RS, then MN = RS.
    A. Distributive Property (=) B. Substitution Property (=)
    C. Symmetric Property (=) D. Reflexive Property (=)
    Hint

  7.   For the proof shown, provide statement 2.
   
   
    A. AB = DE B. AB = BC, DE = EF
    C. AC = DF, BC = EF D. AC = DE, AB = DF
    Hint

  8.   Which graph shows a line with a slope of passing through (-1,0)?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  9.   The Parallel Postulate states, ''If there is a line and a point not on the line, then there exists _______________ line through the point that is parallel to the given line.''
    A. more than one B. exactly one
    C. no D. infinitely many
    Hint

  10.   Refer to the figure. Complete the congruence statement
   
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  11.   If the measures of two sides of a triangle are 3 and 1, between what two numbers must the measure of the third side fall?
    A. 1 and 3 B. 1 and 7
    C. 2 and 4 D. 2 and 5
    Hint

  12.   Name a point on the interior of BGD.
   
    A. G B. A
    C. D D. C
    Hint

  13.   Make a conjecture based on the following information. M is obtuse.
    A. mM = 30 B. M is acute
    C. mM is not 180 D. M is straight
    Hint

  14.   Find the distance from R(-7, 8) to the line with the equation y = 5.
    A. -3 B. 3
    C. 11 D. 5
    Hint

  15.   How many other triangles in the figure appear to be congruent to ABC?
   
    A. 7 B. 4
    C. 8 D. 3
    Hint

  16.   Triangle RPG and triangle FAS are congruent. Which segment is necessarily congruent to ?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  17.   If triangle FGH is congruent to triangle JKI, name the corresponding angles.
   
    A. F J, G K, H I
    B. F K, G I, H J
    C. F G, H I, J K
    D. F I, G J, H K
    Hint

  18.   ABQ CBQ by the _______.
   
    A. SSS Postulate B. AAA Postulate
    C. SAS Postulate D. ASA Postulate
    Hint

  19.   Name the property that justifies if a < b, then a + c < b + c.
    A. Subtraction Property B. Comparison Property
    C. Transitive Property D. Addition Property
    Hint

  20.   Ed has a piece of rope with exactly 10 knots tied to make 9 equal lengths as shown. Using the rope, he wants to use the entire rope to make a triangle so that each vertex of the triangle occurs at a knot. How many different triangles can Ed make?
   
    A. 3 B. 5
    C. 2 D. 4
    Hint