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1. |
Which is the correct interpretation of the rate 10 inches of rain: 4 hours? |
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A. |
5 inches of rain fell in 4 hours |
B. |
5 inches of rain fell in 2 hours |
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C. |
10 inches of rain fell in 2 hours |
D. |
2 inches of rain fell in 5 hours |
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Hint |
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2. |
Determine whether the ratios and form a proportion. Justify your answer. |
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A. |
No, they are unit rates. |
B. |
Yes, their cross products are equal. |
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C. |
No, their cross products are not equal. |
D. |
Yes, they are both percents. |
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Hint |
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3. |
The average human heart beats 72 times in 60 seconds. How many times does it beat in 45 seconds? |
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A. |
54 times |
B. |
30 times |
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C. |
96 times |
D. |
84 times |
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Hint |
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4. |
A rectangle is 4 centimeters by 5 centimeters. The sides of a similar rectangle are twice as long. What is the ratio of the perimeter of the first rectangle to the perimeter of the second rectangle? |
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A. |
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B. |
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C. |
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D. |
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Hint |
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5. |
A stop sign casts a shadow 8 meters long, while a bush nearby casts a shadow 4.5 meters long. If the stop sign is 3.2 meters high, how tall is the bush? |
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A. |
5.7 meters |
B. |
4.3 meters |
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C. |
1.8 meters |
D. |
11.3 meters |
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Hint |
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6. |
A guy wire is attached to the top of a telephone pole and goes to the ground 8 feet from the base. When Jim stands under the guy wire so that his head touches it, he is 3 feet from where the wire goes into the ground. If Jim is 6 feet tall, how tall is the telephone pole? |
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A. |
24 feet |
B. |
16 feet |
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C. |
20 feet |
D. |
12 feet |
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Hint |
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7. |
Graph with vertices A(1, 2), B(4, 1), C(5, 3). Graph the image of with a scale factor of 2. |
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A. |
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B. |
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C. |
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D. |
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Hint |
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8. |
On a map, the scale is inch = 300 miles. Find the actual distance between two cities that have a map distance of 5 inches. |
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A. |
3,300 miles |
B. |
3,000 miles |
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C. |
2,727 miles |
D. |
1,650 miles |
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Hint |
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9. |
What is the ordered pair of the dilation of A( , ) if the scale factor is ? |
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A. |
( , ) |
B. |
(2, ) |
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C. |
( , ) |
D. |
( , ) |
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Hint |
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10. |
The price of various size jars of spaghetti sauce are given in the table. Which size costs the least per ounce? |
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A. |
12 ounces |
B. |
16 ounces |
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C. |
26 ounces |
D. |
20 ounces |
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Hint |
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11. |
A mother has graphed her baby’s growth. Find the rate of change in the weight of the baby from 3 months to 6 months. |
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A. |
1.5 pounds per month |
B. |
1.25 pounds per month |
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C. |
1.375 pounds per month |
D. |
1.75 pounds per month |
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Hint |
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12. |
The owner of a house graphed the value of her home starting in 1997. Find the rate of change in value from 2000 to 2003. |
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A. |
$500 per year |
B. |
$1,500 per year |
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C. |
$1,000 per year |
D. |
$4,500 per year |
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Hint |
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13. |
Find the slope of the line. |
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A. |
1 |
B. |
-1 |
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C. |
0 |
D. |
2 |
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Hint |
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14. |
The graph shows the distance traveled by some hikers. Interpret the meaning of the slope as a rate of change. |
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A. |
The hikers are traveling at a rate of 6 miles per hour. |
B. |
The hikers are traveling at a rate of 3 miles per hour. |
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C. |
The hikers have traveled a total of 3 miles. |
D. |
The hikers have traveled a total of 6 miles. |
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Hint |
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15. |
Triangle ABC  DEF. Each side of ABC is 1 times longer than the corresponding sides of DEF. If the perimeter of ABC is 36 centimeters, what is the perimeter of DEF? |
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A. |
12 centimeters |
B. |
24 centimeters |
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C. |
18 centimeters |
D. |
54 centimeters |
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Hint |
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16. |
The Washington Monument is about 555 feet tall. Bento wants to make a model of the monument that is between 10 and 12 inches tall. Choose an appropriate scale for Bento to use. |
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A. |
1 inch = 40 feet |
B. |
1 inch = 70 feet |
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C. |
1 inch = 60 feet |
D. |
1 inch = 50 feet |
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Hint |
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