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1. |
Suppose p represents ''Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth President.'' Which statement is the negation of P? |
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A. |
The sixteenth President was Abraham Lincoln. |
B. |
Abraham Lincoln was not the sixteenth President. |
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C. |
Abraham Lincoln was the fourteenth President. |
D. |
Abraham Lincoln was not a President. |
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2. |
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A. |
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3. |
The process of using facts, rules, definitions, or properties in logical order to reach a conclusion is called |
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A. |
conjecturing |
B. |
detachment reasoning |
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C. |
deductive reasoning |
D. |
inductive reasoning |
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4. |
If it is raining, then Sue and Ian will not go to the football game is a true conditional, and it is raining. Use the Law of Detachment to reach a logical conclusion. |
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A. |
Sue and Ian will not go to the football game. |
B. |
Sue and Ian will go to the football game. |
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C. |
Ian will go to the football game if Sue goes. |
D. |
The football game will not be played in the rain. |
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5. |
Complete the paragraph proof. If , and , then . |
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A. |
by SAS. So, because they are corresponding parts of congruent triangles. is an isosceles triangle because it has two congruent sides. So, because the base angles of an isosceles triangle are congruent. |
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B. |
by SAS. So, because they are corresponding parts of congruent triangles. by the reflexive property. So, because the sides of both angles are congruent. |
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C. |
by SAS. So, because they are corresponding parts of congruent triangles. By angle addition, or . In , or . So by substitution, . So, by the property of equality. |
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D. |
by SAS. So, because they are corresponding parts of congruent triangles. Because and , you know that is a median of , and that is a median of . Thus, by SAS. So, because they are corresponding parts of congruent triangles. |
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6. |
Write a paragraph proof to prove . |
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A. |
Quadrilateral PQRS is a parallelogram because both pairs of opposite sides are parallel. Since quadrilateral is a parallelogram, by definition. |
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B. |
There is not enough information provided, so it is not possible to prove . |
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C. |
Quadrilateral PQRS is a parallelogram because both pairs of opposite sides are parallel. and because they are alternate interior angles. Also, because they are opposite angles of a parallelogram. Thus, by AAA. |
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D. |
Quadrilateral PQRS is a parallelogram because both pairs of opposite sides are parallel. Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent, so and . Also, opposite angles of parallelograms are congruent so . Therefore, by SAS. |
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7. |
What is the first statement written in a two-column proof of the following? Given:  Prove: |
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8. |
What is the reason for the conclusion of the proof below? Given:  Prove:  |
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A. |
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B. |
SSS |
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C. |
Definition of midpoint |
D. |
CPCTC |
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9. |
Complete step 4 of the proof. Given: ABCD is a rectangle with diagonals and Prove:  |
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A. |
and are complimentary angles; Definition of complimentary angles |
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B. |
; Opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel |
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C. |
and are right angles; Definition of a rectangle |
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D. |
; Definition of midpoint |
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10. |
If the seventh and final statement of the proof is , what reason can you give for making that statement? Given: ABCD is a rectangle with diagonals and Prove:  |
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A. |
Hypotenuses of right triangles are congruent |
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B. |
CPCTC |
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C. |
Definition of diagonals of parallelograms |
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D. |
SSS |
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11. |
Which formula would you use to show that opposite sides of a quadrilateral are parallel using a coordinate proof? |
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A. |
Midpoint Formula |
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Slope Formula |
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C. |
Distance Formula |
D. |
Pythagorean Theorem |
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12. |
Use the diagram below to write equations to prove that opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent. |
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A. |
and  |
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B. |
and  |
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C. |
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D. |
and  |
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