1.   What is the value of P(8, 4)?
    A. 1680 B. 6720
    C. 26 D. 70
    Hint

  2.   How many ways can 8 people be seated at a round table if one position has a phone?
    A. 120 B. 40,320
    C. 5040 D. 720
    Hint

  3.   Four male and six female students have been selected as qualifiers for 2 college scholarships. If the 2 finalists are to be selected at random, what are the odds that both will be female?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  4.   The probability of being accepted to attend City College is . What are the odds against being accepted?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  5.   Statistics collected in a particular coal-mining region show that the probability that a miner will develop respiratory problems is . Also, the probability that a miner will develop back problems is . If one health problem does not affect the other, what is the probability that a randomly selected miner will develop respiratory problems but will not develop back problems?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  6.   Sharon tossed three coins. What is the probability that she tossed exactly two tails, given that she tossed at least 1 tail?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  7.   In Mr. Jonas' homeroom, 70% of the students have brown hair, 25% have brown eyes, and 5% have both brown hair and brown eyes. A student is excused early to go to a doctor's appointment. If the student has brown hair, what is the probability that the student also has brown eyes?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  8.   Determine the probability of getting exactly 2 heads if 4 fair coins are tossed.
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  9.   Using a standard deck of cards, how many 7-card hands are possible that have 4 queens, 2 jacks, and the King of spades?
    A. 64 B. 16
    C. 24 D. 6
    Hint

  10.   How many 8-digit numbers can have the digits 4, 5, 9, 4, 8, 8, 9, and 2?
    A. 40,320 B. 10,080
    C. 8,610 D. 5,040
    Hint

  11.   Find the probability of choosing either a blue ball or a green ball from a bag containing 3 blue, 5 green, 1 red, and 7 yellow balls.
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  12.   The probability of tossing a tail on a bent coin is . The coin is tossed 5 times. Find the probability of tossing exactly 3 tails.
    A. 0.3292 B. 0.3028
    C. 0.3114 D. 0.2906
    Hint



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