1.   Write the phrase ''18 more than 4 times a number'' as an algebraic expression.
    A. 4 + x + 18 B. 4x - 18
    C. 4x + 18 D. 4 + 18x
    Hint

  2.   Which angle forms a linear pair with
   
    A. B.
    C. D.
    Hint

  3.   Make a conjecture based on the following information. For points A, B, and C, AB = 2, BC = 3, and AC = 4.
    A. A, B, and C form on equilateral triangle.
    B. A, B, and C are noncollinear.
    C. A, B, and C are collinear.
    D. A, B, and C form a right triangle.
    Hint

  4.   Determine if the following conjecture is true or false? Explain.

Given: x2 = 4
Conjecture: x = 4 or x = -4

    A. True; two answers are always more accurate than one answer.
    B. False; the square root of a positive number is always a positive number.
    C. False; the square root of 4 is 2 or -2.
    D. True; squaring a positive number results in a positive number and squaring a negative number results in a positive number.
    Hint

  5.   Which law states that if a conditional is true and its hypothesis is true, then the conclusion is true?
    A. Law of Deductive Reasoning B. Law of Conditional
    C. Law of Syllogism D. Law of Detachment
    Hint

  6.   Which statement follows from statements (1) and (2) by the Law of Syllogism?

(1) If an object is a square, then it is a rhombus.
(2) If an object is a rhombus, then it is an equilateral.

    A. An object is a rhombus. B. An object is a square.
    C. If an object is an equilateral, then it is a square. D. If an object is a square, then it is an equilateral.
    Hint

  7.   Justify step 2 in solving
   
    A. Distributive Property (=) B. Multiplication Property (=)
    C. Subtraction Property (=) D. Division Property (=)
    Hint

  8.   If and form a linear pair and find
    A. 86 B. 96
    C. 76 D. 106
    Hint

  9.   Which statement explains why
   
    A. All right angles are congruent.
    B. Angles complementary to the same angle or to congruent angles are congruent.
    C. Vertical angles are congruent.
    D. Angles adjacent to the same angle or to congruent angles are congruent.
    Hint

  10.   In order to find the contrapositive of a conditional, you must first find the _____ and then find the _____ of each part.
    A. converse, inverse B. hypothesis, converse
    C. inverse, negation D. converse, negation
    Hint

  11.   Name the property that justifies the statement.

''If 2x = 12, then x = 6''.

    A. Transitive Property (=) B. Symmetric Property
    C. Multiplication Property (=) D. Division Property (=)
    Hint

  12.   For the proof shown, provide statement 3.
   
   
    A. AB = EF B. CD = EF
    C. AB = BA D. AB = CD
    Hint

  13.   What three properties hold true for congruence of segments?
    A. reflexive, symmetric, and transitive
    B. addition, subtraction, and multiplication
    C. reflexive, multiplication, and division
    D. reflexive, symmetric, and substitution
    Hint

  14.   Which of the following is not one of the five essential parts needed to construct a good proof?
    A. Assume what you are trying to prove is true.
    B. State the theorem to be proved.
    C. List the given information.
    D. If possible, draw a diagram to illustrate the given information.
    Hint

  15.   A __________ is a compound statement formed by joining two or more statements with the word and.
    A. truth value B. negation
    C. disjunction D. conjunction
    Hint

  16.   The freshman class of 63 students conducted a survey to compare how many students took Spanish as opposed to French as a foreign language. The results are shown in the Venn diagram. How many students studied both Spanish and French?
   
    A. 40 B. 15
    C. 55 D. 1
    Hint

  17.   Write the contrapositive of the statement a right angle measures 90 degrees.
    A. If an angle is a right angle, then it measures 90 degrees.
    B. If an angle measures 90 degrees, then it is a right angle.
    C. If an angle is not a right angle, then its measure is not 90 degrees.
    D. If an angle does not measure 90 degrees, then it is not a right angle.
    Hint

  18.   Which of the following statements is not a postulate?
    A. A plane contains at least three points not on the same line.
    B. If two lines intersect, then their intersection is exactly one point.
    C. Points that lie of the same plane are said to be coplanar.
    D. Through any two points, there is exactly one line.
    Hint