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Geography: The World and Its People 2002 Edition

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Web Activity Lesson Plan
Chapter 17: Southwest Asia
"The Religion of Islam"

Introduction

In this chapter students have read about the countries of Southwest Asia. The major religion throughout this region is Islam. The prophet Muhammad began to preach the religion of Islam in A.D. 613. When he died in 632 most of the people of the Arabian peninsula had converted to this new religion. One hundred years after his death Islam had spread throughout most of Southwest Asia and across North Africa. Today, with followers from North America to Southeast Asia, Islam continues to grow.

Lesson Description

Students will browse through the Web site of the Religion of Islam. They will read about Islamic beliefs and comparisons to other religions. After answering several questions about Islam, they will create a Venn diagram that compares Islam to Christianity.

National Geography Standards:
Standard 10: The geographically informed person knows and understands the characteristics, distribution, and complexity of Earth's cultural mosaics.
Standard 18: The geographically informed person knows and understands how to apply geography to interpret the present and plan for the future.

Instructional Objectives

  1. The student will be able to describe important beliefs of the Islamic religion.
  2. The student will be able to draw comparisons and contrasts between Islam and Christianity.

Student Web Activity Answers

  1. Islam, Christianity, and Judaism share a sacred history, basic ethical teaching found in the Ten Commandments, and the belief in one God.
  2. The Shahada is the Islamic declaration of faith—"There is no god except God."
  3. The five pillars are: faith; prayer five times a day, facing Makkah; giving money to the poor; fasting from sunup to sundown during the holy month of Ramadan; making a pilgrimage to Makkah.
  4. dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, nightfall
  5. Venn diagrams will vary.

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