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Understanding Sociology


Understanding Sociology

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Chapter 2: Comparing Research Methods

Different research methods have different advantages and disadvantages. For instance, an experiment offers a high degree of scientific rigor, making it one of the more reliable research methods. However, this same rigor makes an experiment more rigid than less formal methods, and these other methods, such as an ethnography, have greater latitude and can uncover things that would have fallen outside the scope of an experiment. One of the first steps to conducting solid research is to determine what method of research is best suited to your topic.

Visit a Web site that publishes current sociological research, such as Sociological Research Online at www.socresonline.org.uk/ Choose a study, and prepare a ten minute classroom presentation in which you compare and contrast the research method used with two other research methods. Explain how the method used is suited to the topic, and explain how the study would be different had other methods been used. Be sure to cite your sources.