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Chapter 3 Explorers Reach the Americas
  1. One of the first Europeans to realize that Columbus had sailed to uncharted lands was ____________
   A) Isabella.
   B) Amerigo Vespucci.
   C) Ferdinand.
   D) Magellan.
  2. Spain sent priests and missionaries to the Caribbean to ____________
   A) build churches for Spanish settlers.
   B) prevent European diseases among Native Americans.
   C) enforce rules for enslaved African Americans.
   D) teach the Catholic faith to the Native Americans.
  3. The first European to reach the Pacific Ocean was ____________
   A) Giovanni da Verrazano.
   B) Vasco Núñez de Balboa.
   C) Ferdinand Magellan.
   D) Bartolomé de Las Casas.
  4. On his voyages to North America, John Cabot claimed land for the country of ____________
   A) Italy.
   B) France.
   C) England.
   D) Portugal.
  5. Ferdinand Magellan was convinced that a water route to Asia lay ____________
   A) through the ice-jammed waters of northern Canada.
   B) around South America.
   C) across the Isthmus of Panama.
   D) somewhere across the northern part of North America.
  6. The Norse who settled in North America around A.D. 1000 originally came from ____________
   A) Vinland.
   B) Newfoundland
   C) Western Europe.
   D) Northern Europe.
  7. At the end of the Middle Ages, Europe's new middle class focused its interest on ____________
   A) hunting and fishing.
   B) trade and business.
   C) moats and manors.
   D) land and farming.
  8. Spice, silks, and new ideas were introduced to Europe by ____________
   A) returning Crusaders.
   B) sailors from Greenland.
   C) Leif Eriksson.
   D) Michelangelo.
  9. In addition to gold, Prince Henry of Portugal wanted to find an ocean route around ____________
   A) Ghana.
   B) Europe.
   C) Africa.
   D) Asia
  10. The caravel was a sturdy ship designed by the ____________
   A) Portuguese.
   B) Arabs.
   C) West Africans
   D) people of the Gold Coast.
  11. Ghana, Mali, and Songhai were three great ____________
   A) Portuguese sea captains.
   B) African rivers.
   C) mosques in West Africa.
   D) African trading kingdoms.
  12. The Portuguese explorer who first sailed around the southern tip of Africa was ____________
   A) Askia Muhammad.
   B) Bartholomeu Dias.
   C) Vasco da Gama.
   D) Mansa Musa.
  13. After Portugal refused to finance his first voyage, Christopher Columbus turned to ____________
   A) the Taino.
   B) Italy.
   C) France.
   D) Spain.
  14. Arriving in the Americas, Columbus thought he had landed in ____________
   A) "a new world."
   B) the Indies.
   C) South America.
   D) Africa.
  15. When Columbus first returned to Spain, the monarchs were most interested in his stories of ____________
   A) wildlife.
   B) the Taino.
   C) gold.
   D) tobacco.



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