Georgia O’Keeffe
United States, 1887-1986
When she was in eighth grade, Georgia O’Keeffe
announced that she was going to be an artist.
She never veered from that path.
O’Keeffe studied art with several
teachers. She learned to “fill space
in a beautiful way” from Alon Bement
at the University of Virginia. This wonderful
sensitivity to space can be seen in all
her work, especially her flower paintings.
O’Keeffe painted flowers larger than
life, to take viewers by surprise and give
them a perspective similar to her own.
O'Keeffe’s earliest training was in
the styles of the great masters of Europe.
Their subjects, however, held little interest
for her. She wanted to paint the rocks,
mountains, and wide-open spaces around her.
When she decided at age 29 to focus totally
on nature, she burned her earlier work and
decided to start anew, emphasizing shapes
and forms. O'Keeffe continued following
her own vision throughout her life, never
being pulled into Abstract Expressionism,
Pop art, or any of the other movements that
dominated twentieth-century American art.
O'Keeffe loved to see "connections" in the
shapes of ordinary things. After painting
a shell and a shingle many times, she looked
out the window of her adobe home in Abiquiu,
New Mexico, and painted a mountain. She
later realized that she had given the mountain
the same shape as the shell and the shingle.
O'Keeffe saw beautiful form everywhere.
Some of her well-known paintings are of
parched bones that she found as she walked
in the desert around her home. Every form
became for her an abstraction.
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