**TI83F* AppVariable file 12/24/08, 18:51B 1 GLGE131 / nav 9AE51D1EC13445C5B24A00CF0B737DCFGLGE13.0GLGE131  circular permutation Ucircular permutation:ÖA permutation of objects that are arranged in a circle or loop.  combination Gcombination:ÖAn arrangement or listing in which order is not important.  complement‡complement:ÖThe complement of an event A consists of all the outcomes in the sample space that are not included as outcomes of event A. compound eventsCcompound events:ÖEvents that consists of two or more simple events. conditional probabilitypconditional probability:ÖThe probability of an event under the condition that some preceding event has occurred. dependent eventsodependent events:ÖTwo or more events in which the outcome of one event affects the outcome of the other events. expected value»expected value:ÖAlso known as mathematical expectation, is the average value of a random variable that one expects after repeating an experiment or simulation an infinite number of times.  factorial`factorial:ÖThe product of the integers less than or equal to a positive integer n, written as n!  Fundamental Counting PrincipleµFundamental Counting Principle:ÖA method used to determine the number of possible outcomes in a sample space by multiplying the number of possible outcomes from each stage or event.  geometric probabilitycgeometric probability:ÖUsing the principles of length and area to find the probability of an event.  independent events{independent events:ÖTwo or more events in which the outcome of one event does not affect the outcome of the other event(s).  Law of Large Numbers•Law of Large Numbers:ÖLaw that states that as the number of trials of a random process increases, the average value will approach the expected value.  multi-stage experiment=multi-stage experiment:ÖExperiment with more than two stages. mutually exclusive?mutually exclusive:ÖTwo events that have no outcomes in common.  permutationCpermutation:ÖAn arrangement of objects in which order is important. probability modelJprobability model:ÖA mathematical model used to match a random phenomenon. probability tree4probability tree:ÖA tree diagram with probabilities. random variable[random variable:ÖA variable that can assume a set of values, each with fixed probabilities.  sample space@sample space:ÖThe set of all possible outcomes of an experiment.  simulation„simulation:ÖA probability model used to recreate a situation again and again so the likelihood of various outcomes can be estimated.  tree diagramftree diagram:ÖAn organized table of line segments (branches) which shows possible experiment outcomes. two-stage experiment>two-stage experiment:ÖAn experiment with two stages or events.3è