César Chávez Day

Monday, March 31, 2003, is César Chávez Day. This is an official holiday in five states and many cities across the nation. This holiday was established in 2000 to honor the legacy of the Hispanic American whose dedication to civil rights and farm labor issues helped to forever change the lives and working conditions of migrant farmworkers. It is in observance of this holiday that we ensure his legacy will inspire others to action, continuing his fight.

Chávez launched the United Farm Workers union in 1962, an organization originally called the National Farm Workers Association. In 1968, Chávez led a nationwide boycott of California table grapes in an effort to force growers to recognize unions, raise wages, and improve working conditions. The boycott lasted five years, and an estimated 17 million American citizens stopped buying grapes, causing industry profits to greatly decline.

Watch the video! Behind the Scenes with César Chávez features historical footage
and interviews with César’s brother, Richard, and other United Farm Workers colleagues. The video portrays how one poor individual who is rich in vision and determination can make a significant difference in the world.

After watching the video, complete the activity to gain a better understanding of the life and work of César Chávez.